Showing posts with label civil rights. Show all posts
Showing posts with label civil rights. Show all posts

Monday, March 8, 2010

Boomer$

Just finished watching a Tom Brokaw special report on Boomer$ (the dollar sign is intentional) and had to write about it while the images and my thoughts are relatively fresh.

The two-hour program debuted last Thursday and had its first repeat showing tonight on CNBC. Additional broadcasts are scheduled March 15, 18 and 21. I stumbled across it purely by chance and found it to be a reasonably good retrospective, though slanted a bit toward the educated, the affluent and the famous. Perspectives from the working class are few and far between, but more on that later...

Brokaw labels those of us born between 1948 and 1964 "history's wealthiest and most influential generation" -- a distinction that arises mostly from the demographic fact that we're the largest generation in world history and the good fortune we had to have parents who were part of what Brokaw calls "The Greatest Generation."

Our parents' generation fought World War II and rode the successes of the G.I. Bill to widespread home ownership, advanced education and upward economic mobility. One could argue whether the Boomers have made good on their oft-stated ambition to change the world for the better or squandered the opportunity. Brokaw, who at age 70 is a bit older than his subjects, believes we are an "unrealized" generation, having fallen short of our own lofty ambitions. I'm inclined to agree.

Even in two hours, trying to review the signature events of a generation leaves you feeling you've barely scratched the surface. How could you not, given such defining events as Woodstock, Vietnam and the Civil Rights Movement, as well as more contemporary concerns over health care and unemployment. Brokaw interviews Tom Hanks, whose movies have generated the highest box office revenues of any actor of all time, and Bill Clinton, the first Boomer elected president. Both are earnest and admirable spokesmen but, IHMO, not nearly as engaging or memorable as Vietnam vet Don Nicholas (pictured above) or Chris and Maxine McNair, the parents of Denise McNair (pictured at right), one of four girls killed in the infamous 1963 church bombing in Birmingham, Alabama.

Yes, Woodstock was the iconic cultural event of our generation. Even today, it retains a mystic appeal, as if all the world's ills could be cured by a few days of music in the midst of mud. I cringe at modern-day Boomers reliving their past at a Woodstock reunion concert. A tie-dyed T-shirt stretched over a beer belly is hardly an ideal fashion statement. (Now that I think about it, maybe it's more of a generational statement -- the fact that so many aging boomers are overweight and in declining health.) Yet there's no denying that music, more than television, has defined our generation.

Undeniably, Vietnam was the war that divided us. I was among the long-haired protesters who found it easy to criticize an unpopular war (55,000 lives lost for what?) but should have shown more respect for the U.S. troops who served and who came home to resentment and animosity. A former Marine, Don Nicholas, recounts his experiences in the final days of the South Vietnamese government and tears up as he explains that love of country is why he's signed up with the Army Reserves, in his mid-50s, and done tours of duty in Iraq and Afghanistan.

Contrast him with David Harris, the anti-war protester who once was married to the singer Joan Baez and did acouple years in federal prison for resisting the draft. Harris, who became a journalist and author after his release, remains staunchly opposed to America's foreign wars. He says we're making the same mistakes in the Middle East as we did in Vietnam, and who can argue? [Quick aside: I was pleasantly surprised to see Harris at home in his kitchen with his daughter, Sophie, who lives here in Portland and is a family friend.]

Finally, the Birmingham church bombing is presented as the event that awakened white northerners to the virulent racism that cost four little girls their lives and turned the tide in favor of Civil Rights for all Americans. We're treated to familiar black-and-white clips of Kennedy, Johnson and Dr. King but it's the interview with the McNairs that stays with you. Now in their 80s, they exhibit admirable dignity in mourning the loss of Denise, who at 11 was the youngest of the bombing victims, and acknowledging that the deaths of the four girls spurred long overdue legislation.

I meant to be concise, but once again I've rambled. Take it as a sign that the Brokaw program is well worth watching, especially if you're a Boomer and even if you're not.

Photos: CNBC

Tuesday, July 7, 2009

Ebony and Ivory

After spending parts of three days in Georgia's largest city and the Southeast's commercial and transportation hub, it's interesting to compare perceptions with realities after the fact -- and contrast those with what I know of the place I live.

I speak, of course, of ebony Atlanta and ivory Portland.

I was surprised to realize that we're actually the bigger city because Atlanta just feels bigger: Portland, 550,396 residents, No. 30 nationally in 2007 vs. Atlanta, 519,145 residents, No. 33.

But, of course, Atlanta is more diverse, with 61 pct African American, 33 pct white, 4.5 pct Hispanic/Latino, 1.9 pct Asian vs. Portland's 78 pct white, 6.8 pct Hispanic/Latino, 6.6 pct African American, 6.3 pct Asian. (More on the implications of these numbers down below.)

Aside from having one of the world's busiest airports, Atlanta's major attractions include the Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic Site, the Carter Presidential Center, a handful of excellent colleges (Emory, Georgia Tech, Morehouse and Spelman) and professional baseball, basketball, football and hockey franchises. The city hosted the 1996 Summer Olympics, is home to CNN and serves as state capital.

Portland, meanwhile, is known for bikes, brews and the Blazers (our only major league sports team), as well as a lively counterculture, liberal politics and coffeehouses up the wazoo. We've got Reed College and Nike (well, actually it's in the suburbs). Better yet, we're an hour from the mountains and an hour from the ocean.

I could blather on about our similarities and differences. For instance, Atlanta has a surprising canopy of trees but no one would ever mistake that city for being "greener" than Portland, with its progressive building codes and land-use laws. And, make no mistake, anyone visiting Atlanta right about now is going to deal with heat and humidity that is rarely felt in Portland.

What's most striking about Atlanta, I suppose, is both obvious and unremarkable -- and yet fraught with meaning -- in a city where three out of five residents are African American. Everywhere you go, you see black people in jobs and other roles that, in Portland, would be rare:

Hotel desk clerk, restaurant chef (not just the wait staff), store clerks, police officers, National Park Service rangers (Smokey Bear hats and all), news anchors, scientists, lawyers, business people, Geek Squad techies at the electronics stores.

Obviously, part of this is nothing more than reflecting the city's demographics and its long history as a slave state. The more inspiring way of thinking about it is recognizing Atlanta's prominent role in the Civil Rights Movement. Yes, Martin Luther King Jr. grew up here but so did other legendary leaders -- Ralph Abernathy, Andrew Young, Julian Bond, Hosea Williams, John Lewis -- who participated in the Freedom Rides, founded SNCC (Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee) and generally pricked the conscience of a nation that had tolerated separate and unequal for far too long.

It may seem utterly ridiculous to comment on black people doing any of thousands ordinary jobs and going about their daily business in a very routine way. But I, for one, prefer to acknowledge the extraordinary courage and unyielding vision that won equal rights for an entire people. If you've only lived in the Northwest, you can't grasp the enormity of that history. Spending even two or three days in Atlanta, you can literally see the legacy of the Civil Rights Movement all around you.

I'm not so naive that I don't recognize that issues of race, class and education continue to separate the haves from the have-nots. At least here, you can appreciate how far we've come as Americans.

Photograph by Flip Schulke/Corbis